What Are the Penalties for Arson in Tennessee?

If you are facing arson charges in Tennessee, continue reading to discover the associated penalties. Work with an experienced Memphis criminal defense attorney for skilled representation.

What is Arson?

Arson is the offense of purposefully or intentionally damaging a structure or vehicle through lighting a fire or setting off an explosion, either without permission from the owner or for the purpose of committing insurance fraud or covering up another crime. There are several types of arson-related offenses.

According to Tennessee Code § 39-14-301, a person is guilty of arson when they knowingly damage any structure or farm equipment by means of fire or explosion:

1. Without the consent of all persons who have a possessory, proprietary or security interest therein; or
2. With intent to destroy or damage any structure to collect insurance for the damage or destruction or for any unlawful purpose.

Arson of personal property has the same definition as above, but the offense is committed against any personal property, land, or other property besides those covered in § 39-14-301.

Reckless burning is recklessly starting a fire on the land, building, structure, or property of another, starting a fire on the person’s own land or property and recklessly allowing it to escape and burn the property of another, or knowingly starting an open-air or unconfined fire in violation of a burning ban.

Finally, aggravated arson is the act of committing arson when one or more people are present or when any person suffers serious bodily injury as a result.

What Are the Penalties for Arson in TN?

Depending on the details of the circumstances, an arson offense could be charged at varying levels of severity. The repercussions will vary depending on the details of your offense and the type of building or vehicle that was targeted. Consider the following.

• Reckless burning: Class A misdemeanor, up to 11 months and 29 days in jail and fines of up to $2,000
• Arson of personal property: Class E felony, 1 to 6 years in prison and fines of up to $3,000
• Arson: Class C felony, 3 to 15 years in prison and fines of up to $10,000
• Arson of a place of worship: Class B felony, 8 to 30 years in prison and fines of up to $25,000
• Aggravated arson: Class A felony, 15 to 60 years in prison and fines of up to $50,000

All of these offenses have the potential for additional consequences like restitution and community service. To learn more about your legal rights and options during your arson case, reach out to a criminal defense attorney today.